Kidney transplant is a surgical procedure that involves the transplantation of a healthy kidney from a donor into a person who has kidney failure. Kidney transplant is a complex procedure that requires careful screening of both the donor and the recipient to ensure the best possible outcome.
Here are the steps involved in a kidney transplant procedure:
Evaluation and selection of a donor: The first step in a kidney transplant procedure is to find a suitable donor. The donor can be either living or deceased. The donor must be a good match for the recipient, and their blood and tissue types must be compatible.
Preoperative preparation: Before the transplant, the recipient will undergo a thorough medical evaluation to ensure they are healthy enough to receive a new kidney. This evaluation will include blood tests, imaging studies, and other diagnostic tests. The recipient will also need to make certain lifestyle changes to prepare for the transplant, such as quitting smoking or losing weight.
Surgery: The actual transplant surgery typically takes 3-4 hours and is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon will make an incision in the abdomen or the side of the recipient and place the new kidney into the body. The new kidney will be connected to the recipient’s blood vessels and urinary tract.
Recovery: After the surgery, the recipient will be closely monitored in the hospital for several days to ensure that the new kidney is functioning properly. The recipient will need to take immunosuppressant medications to prevent their body from rejecting the new kidney. The recipient will also need to make certain lifestyle changes to protect the new kidney, such as avoiding certain medications and following a healthy diet.
Follow-up care: After the initial recovery period, the recipient will need to continue to receive follow-up care from their transplant team to monitor the function of the new kidney and ensure that they are healthy. This may involve regular blood tests and other diagnostic tests to check the function of the new kidney.
It is important to note that kidney transplant is a major surgical procedure that carries risks, including bleeding, infection, and rejection of the new kidney. However, for many people with kidney failure, a kidney transplant can be a life-saving procedure that offers a better quality of life than dialysis.
Kidney transplant procedure safety, success rate and recovery period
Kidney transplant is generally a safe procedure with a high success rate. However, as with any surgery, there are risks and potential complications associated with the procedure.
Here are some safety considerations and success rates associated with kidney transplant:
Safety: Kidney transplant is generally considered safe. However, as with any surgery, there are risks of bleeding, infection, and reactions to anesthesia. Additionally, there is a risk of rejection of the new kidney, which can occur if the recipient’s immune system recognizes the new kidney as foreign and attacks it.
Success rate: The success rate of kidney transplant varies depending on a number of factors, including the age and overall health of the recipient and the quality of the donor kidney. In general, the success rate of kidney transplant is high. According to the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), the one-year survival rate for kidney transplant is around 96%, and the five-year survival rate is around 85%.
Recovery period: Recovery time after kidney transplant varies depending on the individual, but most people are able to return to their normal activities within 6-8 weeks after the surgery. During the initial recovery period, the recipient will need to take immunosuppressant medications to prevent rejection of the new kidney. They will also need to be monitored closely by their transplant team to ensure that the new kidney is functioning properly.
It is important to note that kidney transplant is a major surgical procedure that requires careful screening of both the donor and the recipient to ensure the best possible outcome. The long-term success of a kidney transplant depends on a number of factors, including adherence to medication regimens, a healthy lifestyle, and ongoing follow-up care.
50 Hospitals for Kidney transplant in the world
There are many hospitals around the world that perform kidney transplant surgeries. Here are 50 hospitals for kidney transplant, listed in alphabetical order:
Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, UK
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, USA
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA
Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, USA
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, USA
Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, USA
Fundación Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain
Guy’s and St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, USA
King’s College Hospital, London, UK
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA
Medanta – The Medicity, Gurgaon, India
Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada
National University Hospital, Singapore
NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, USA
Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, USA
Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China
Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, USA
Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel
Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA
Royal Free Hospital, London, UK
Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, USA
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India
Seattle Children’s Hospital, Seattle, USA
Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel
Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
Stanford Health Care, Stanford, USA
Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, USA
The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK
Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, Philadelphia, USA
University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
University Hospital of Munich, Munich, Germany
University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK
University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
University of California San Francisco Medical Center, San Francisco, USA
University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, USA
University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, USA
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA
It’s important to note that this list is not exhaustive and that there are many other hospitals around the world that also perform kidney transplant surgeries. It’s always a good idea to do your research and consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best hospital for your specific needs.
Good Hospitals for Kidney transplant in India
India has many hospitals that offer kidney transplant surgery. Here are hospitals in India that are known for their kidney transplant programs:
Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
Medanta – The Medicity, Gurgaon
Fortis Hospital, Mohali
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi
Manipal Hospitals, Bangalore
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
Christian Medical College, Vellore
Narayana Health City, Bangalore
Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi
Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune
Aster Medcity, Kochi
Global Hospitals, Mumbai
Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai
Columbia Asia Referral Hospital, Yeshwanthpur
Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad
Sri Ramakrishna Hospital, Coimbatore
Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai
Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
Continental Hospitals, Hyderabad
Gleneagles Global Hospitals, Chennai
MGM Healthcare, Chennai
KIMS Hospitals, Hyderabad
Kauvery Hospital, Chennai
Paras Hospitals, Gurgaon
It’s important to note that this list is not exhaustive, and there are many other hospitals in India that offer kidney transplant surgery. It’s always a good idea to do your research and consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best hospital for your specific needs. Additionally, it’s important to consider factors such as the hospital’s reputation, experience of the transplant team, and success rates when selecting a hospital for kidney transplant.
Some more hospitals in India that offer kidney transplant surgery:
Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad
Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
Fortis Malar Hospital, Chennai
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Kochi
Sawai Man Singh Hospital, Jaipur
CIMS Hospital, Ahmedabad
Global Hospitals, Chennai
BGS Global Hospital, Bangalore
KEM Hospital, Mumbai
Continental Hospital, Hyderabad
Care Hospitals, Hyderabad
SevenHills Hospital, Mumbai
Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai
Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai
Nanavati Super Specialty Hospital, Mumbai
P. D. Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai
Saifee Hospital, Mumbai
Narayana Multispeciality Hospital, Ahmedabad
Yenepoya Specialty Hospital, Mangalore
Deccan Hospital, Hyderabad
B.M. Birla Heart Research Centre, Kolkata
Narayana Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Bangalore
Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad
Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata
It’s important to note that this list is not exhaustive, and there are many other hospitals in India that offer kidney transplant surgery. It’s always a good idea to do your research and consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best hospital for your specific needs. Additionally, it’s important to consider factors such as the hospital’s reputation, experience of the transplant team, and success rates when selecting a hospital for kidney transplant.