20 main diagnostic tests advised by doctors

    Complete Blood Count (CBC): It provides information about the number and types of cells in the blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Benefits: helps diagnose anemia, infection, and leukemia.

    Blood Glucose Test: Measures the amount of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Benefits: helps diagnose and manage diabetes.

    Blood Lipid Profile: Measures the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. Benefits: helps assess the risk of heart disease.

    Thyroid Function Tests: Measures the levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid-stimulating hormone in the blood. Benefits: helps diagnose and monitor thyroid disorders.

    Liver Function Tests: Measures the levels of enzymes and proteins produced by the liver. Benefits: helps diagnose liver disease and monitor its progression.

    Renal Function Tests: Measures the levels of waste products in the blood that are normally filtered out by the kidneys. Benefits: helps diagnose and monitor kidney disease.

    Electrolyte Panel: Measures the levels of important minerals in the blood, such as sodium, potassium, and chloride. Benefits: helps diagnose and monitor electrolyte imbalances.

    Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: Measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland, in the blood. Benefits: helps diagnose prostate cancer.

    Hemoglobin A1C Test: Measures the average blood sugar levels over the past two to three months. Benefits: helps diagnose and monitor diabetes.

    Stool Tests: Analyzes the presence of blood, bacteria, or parasites in the stool. Benefits: helps diagnose digestive problems, such as infections or colorectal cancer.

    Urinalysis: Analyzes the appearance, content, and chemical properties of urine. Benefits: helps diagnose urinary tract infections, kidney disease, and other health conditions.

    Chest X-ray: Uses radiation to produce images of the internal structures of the chest. Benefits: helps diagnose lung problems, such as pneumonia, lung cancer, and congestive heart failure.

    Electrocardiogram (ECG): Measures the electrical activity of the heart. Benefits: helps diagnose heart problems, such as arrhythmias and heart attacks.

    Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed images of internal organs and tissues. Benefits: helps diagnose a variety of conditions, including cancer, stroke, and musculoskeletal disorders.

    Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: Uses X-rays and computer technology to produce detailed cross-sectional images of the body. Benefits: helps diagnose a variety of conditions, including cancer, injury, and internal bleeding.

    Papanicolaou (Pap) Test: Screens for cervical cancer. Benefits: helps detect cervical cancer and precancerous changes in the cervix.

    Mammography: Uses X-rays to produce images of the breast tissue. Benefits: helps detect breast cancer in its early stages.

    Bone Density Test: Measures the density of bones. Benefits: helps diagnose and monitor osteoporosis, a condition in which the bones become weak and brittle.

    Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan: Uses a small amount of radioactive material and a special camera to produce images of the body’s cells. Benefits: helps diagnose cancer, heart disease, and brain disorders.

    Angiogram: Uses X-rays and a special dye to visualize the blood vessels

    Leave a Comment

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *